Get the best cornea care in the city, from the best cornea specialist in Kolkata!
Corneal conditions keeping you up at night? Book a consultation with Dr. John Sarkar, the best Cornea Specialist in Kolkata.
Introduction
The Window of the Eye : The Cornea
The cornea is a cardinal part of the human eye. It is a structure that is shaped like a dome and covers the front part of each eye. Its function is quite similar to the windshield as it prevents the entry of germs into the internal parts of the eye. Its shape plays a key role in dictating the workings of eyesight and acts as protection against UV rays. Behind the two corneas lies the anterior chamber. This chamber contains the aqueous humor. Further behind this chamber lies the iris, pupil, and the lens. It is worth noting that the cornea is at the frontline of ocular defense, which makes it prone to damage and trauma. Therefore, for the best advice regarding corneal protection, connect with Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata.
Why should you keep your cornea healthy?
The cornea plays a key role in ensuring clear vision. Therefore, the maintenance of corneal health is of utmost significance. In addition, the corneas also act as the frontline defense system of the eye. Any damage to them can lead to permanent vision impairment. Considering this, the best way to keep the cornea is to eat fresh green vegetables, particularly the ones rich in Vitamin E, Lutein, Zeaxanthin, and Vitamin C. Apart from this, engaging in regular exercise and taking breaks in between visually taxing tasks can also be of great help. For more advice, you can get in touch with Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata.
When should you visit your doctor?
In order to maintain optimal corneal health, you need to be aware of the exact time you need to consult a doctor. Considering this, you should think of paying a visit to your ophthalmologist if you suddenly start experiencing blurry vision. It becomes more of a warning signal if blurry vision is accompanied by sudden eye pain. In addition, other symptoms include watery eyes, red eyes, and fatal eye injuries. You can consult with Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata. He can provide you with the best suggestions and act as a guide for your vision-healing journey.
Why Dr. John Sarkar?
Personalised care
Dr. John Sarkar is considered to be the best cornea specialist in Kolkata due to his focus on personalised care. Highly experienced in performing corneal surgeries, he acknowledges that each patient has varied needs and requirements. Therefore, in order to gain a better understanding of the condition of his patients, he ensures to be compassionate and empathetic with them. Like this, he gets them to open up about their condition to him. After hearing and analysing their condition, he creates a personalised and customisable treatment plan. This increases the chances of positive treatment outcomes.
Use of Advanced Surgical Tools and Facilities
One of the key reasons behind Dr. John Sarkar being referred to as the best cornea specialist in Kolkata is due to the use of advanced surgical tools and facilities. As a seasoned surgeon, he has access to the latest surgical tools and advanced state-of-the-art -art technologies. In light of this, he is equipped with high-tech imaging systems for femtosecond laser-assisted surgeries. During treatment, his focus is on prioritising the well-being of his patients and ensuring that they can enjoy only positive outcomes. This dedication has made him one of the key players in his field.
Patient Centred Approach
As the best cornea specialist in Kolkata, Dr. John Sarkar has garnered a reputation for his patient-focused approach. He gives each of his patients special attention to ensure that each of their corneal needs is met properly. As mentioned earlier, his clinic is equipped with all the latest equipment, enabling him to conduct corneal surgeries with acute precision. His treatment ideology puts immense significance on three key aspects, which are excellence, transparency, and excellence. His end goals are always patient well-being through positive treatment outcomes.
Common Corneal Diseases
Keratitis
Keratitis is a condition marked by inflammation of the cornea. It is most notable through ciliary congestion, infiltration of inflammatory cells, and corneal edema. Often connected to infection, and even non-infection, the first sign of Keratitis is redness of the eyes. This is often followed by excess tear discharge, a constant feeling of irritation near the eyelids, difficulty in light, and blurred vision. Consult Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata, if you face any of these symptoms.
Keratoconus
Keratoconus is an eye condition that causes the cornea to bulge into a cone shape. A healthy cornea is dome-shaped. Thus, this sudden change in shape leads to vision distortions and other issues. It is worth noting that during the development stage of this disease, there are three key changes: the thinning of the cornea, reduced light focus on the retina due to the improper shape of the cornea, and lastly, a scarred cornea. Therefore, if you notice these, contact Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata, at the earliest.
Corneal dystrophies
Corneal dystrophies refer to hereditary corneal disorders that lead to the cornea losing all of its transparency slowly. As the dystrophy can affect the many layers of the cornea, the conditions are named according to the layer that is affected. Generally, when such a condition occurs, an abnormal amount of eye material builds up on the cornea. This affects the clarity of vision. Consult with Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata, for the best treatment options.
Corneal Ulcers
A corneal ulcer refers to an open scar or sore that affects the cornea. It mostly attacks the white portion of the eye. It is worth mentioning that such ulcers are mostly caused due to mishandling of contact lenses, eye stress, and trauma. Additionally, it can also be a result of viral or fungal infections. Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata, is your best option for corneal ulcer treatment.
Causes, Symptoms and Risk Factors of Corneal Diseases
Causes
Numerous causes lead to corneal diseases. Some of them have been noted below:
- Infections: Any type of infection can lead to one or more corneal diseases. Bacterial infection leads to diseases such as corneal ulcers and keratitis.
- Injuries, stress, and trauma: This is one of the leading causes of corneal diseases. Common causes of eye stress are the misuse of contact lenses, engaging in visually stressful tasks, and being exposed to irritants.
- Genetics: Corneal dystrophies are caused due to genetic factors.
If you are affected by corneal diseases, you have very little to worry about, as Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata, will be your guide.
Symptoms
Although corneal diseases are diverse, they share many common symptoms. Some of them are:
- Blurred vision due to the distorted shape of the cornea
- Intense pain in the eye area
- Redness in the white portion of the eye
- Sensitivity to light
- Formation of halos in the visual field
Since these are common symptoms, if you experience them, please visit Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata.
Risk Factors
One should be aware of the risk factors of corneal diseases as well. They have been listed below:
- Eye trauma or injury
- Mishandling of contact lenses
- Herpes
- Viral infections
- Pre-existing medical conditions like Diabetes
For enhanced management of these risk factors, contact Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata.
Diagnosis and Treatment Options
Methods of Diagnosis
Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata, has access to the latest equipment for diagnosing corneal diseases. Considering this, equipment and facilities include Corneal topography (Orbscan IIz and Pentacam), AS-OCT, Meibomography, Specular microscopy, Ultrasonic pachymetry, and Cmicroscopy. These modern pieces of technology and facilities increase the scope of positive treatment outcomes.
Options for Corneal Treatment
There are several options for corneal treatment. Some of them have been listed below:
Laser Treatment: Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata, makes use of a laser treatment known as phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) to modify the shape of a distorted cornea. This treatment is also used to remove scar tissue, ensuring clarity in vision.
Corneal transplant surgery: In case the damage to the cornea is irreparable, Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata, suggests Corneal transplant surgery. In this surgery, the damaged part is substituted with healthy corneal tissue from a donor.
Artificial cornea: This is considered to be an alternative to corneal transplant surgery. Here, the damaged cornea is replaced with an artificial one known as keratoprosthetics (KPro).
How can you avoid such diseases?
Corneal diseases can be avoided through simple changes and lifestyle modifications. Some tips for effective management are:
- Eating vitamin-rich vegetables
- Choosing colourful fruits
- Never missing doctor-prescribed medications like eye drops or other medications
- Taking a break from visually stressful tasks
- Blinking
For more suggestions, get in touch with Dr. John Sarkar, the best cornea specialist in Kolkata.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cornea?
The cornea is a dome-shaped structure that is located in the front of the eye. It is the foremost protector of the eye.
Can my cornea repair itself?
Yes. In case of minor injuries or trauma, the cornea can repair itself.
What leads to corneal damage?
Many factors lead to corneal damage. The most common amongst them are small scratches, dry eyes, and inflammation.
Can a damaged cornea lead to blindness?
Yes, Damaged corneas are the leading cause of blindness.
What surgeries can heal my cornea?
Depending upon your condition, your options are LASIK eye surgery, Corneal Transplant surgery, Photorefractive Keratectomy, and Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) surgery.
When will I need a cornea transplant?
You might need a corneal transplant if you have keratoconus.
At what age does Keratoconus occur?
Keratoconus occurs between the ages of 25 to 40.
Who is the best cornea specialist in Kolkata?
Dr. John Sarkar is the best cornea specialist in Kolkata