Cataract

Cataracts causing vision problems? Get in touch with the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake!

Is your vision clouded? Do you feel that your vision is declining day by day? Well, your worries end here! Book a consultation with Dr. John Sarkar- the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake.

Introduction

Vision blocked by the clouds: Cataracts

In its healthy state, the lens of the eye is clear. Cataracts are a condition in which the clear lens appears to be cloudy. When one is affected by cataracts, they feel like they are viewing the world from behind a foggy window. They find it incredibly hard to perform regular functions such as reading, driving a car, or even recognising the face of a loved one. It is worth noting that if the cataract is at its initial stage, it can still be managed with the assistance of sunglasses and good lighting. However, from the moment normal vision is hindered, the need to undergo surgery arises. Get the best treatment for cataracts under Dr.John Sarkar, who is the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake.     

Types of Cataracts 

There are various types of cataracts. However, there are three main types. Detailed information about them is given below: 

Nuclear Cataracts

A type of cataract that is often connected to an individual’s age and changes within the crystalline lens nucleus. 

  • Location: Central part of the eye lens (nucleus)
  • Appearance: Can turn the lens yellowish-brown. Leads to blurry vision. 
  • Progression: Gradual

Posterior Subcapsular Cataracts

Posterior Subcapsular Cataracts are a type of cataract that causes the natural lens of the eyes to go opaque. It is very common among people who have diabetes and similar conditions.

  • Location: Forms behind the lens under the lens capsule
  • Appearance: Causes halos in the visual field
  • Progression: Rapid progresssion  

Cortical Cataracts

  • Location: Outer parts of the cortex and gradually moves towards the centre
  • Appearance: Resembles “streaks” or “spoke-like” muddiness 
  • Progression: Gradual but fast

In case you fall victim to any of these types of cataracts, get in touch with Dr.John Sarkar, who is the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake.

Why is it a concern? 

Cataracts are a huge concern as they can impair one’s vision. Cataracts cause the lens to cloud, which leads to hazy and blurry vision. If left untreated for a long time, it can lead to permanent blindness. On the same note, it is worth mentioning that cataracts are a natural part of old age. As an individual moves towards old age, the lens starts to cloud, and it becomes difficult for light to pass through and reach the retina. However, despite this “naturalness” of cataracts, their consequences are fatal. You can manage cataracts through the guidance of Dr.John Sarkar, the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake.

Choose Dr. John Sarkar- the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake!

Latest Technologies

As the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake, Dr. John Sarkar has access to the latest pieces of equipment. Through these pieces of equipment, he is able to deliver the highest quality of care to his patients. His clinic has access to key tools and systems such as phacoemulsification systems and femtosecond laser-assisted surgery. Additionally, he also has access to advanced premium intraocular lenses (IOLs), which assist in fast recovery. His surgical planning is also made by keeping the patient in mind. The combination of all these factors leads to positive outcomes only.   

Customisable Care Plans

Being the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake, Dr. John Sarkar recognises the need for creating customisable plans for each patient. As it is known, even when the disease or condition is the same, patients need individual attention from doctors due to unique physical, mental, and emotional needs. Dr. Sarkar focuses on all of these needs with an empathetic and compassionate approach. Seeking a consultation with him will help you get the best advice regarding cataracts and how to manage them.  

Positive Patient Outcomes 

Dr. John Sarkar, the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake, is committed to delivering positive patient outcomes. As indicated before, he only uses the latest surgical techniques that make it possible for his patients to regain clear vision fast. This is further evidenced by the fact that most of his patients report that they have recovered within a short time after their operation. Here, Dr. Sarkar’s empathetic approach and compassionate view of care delivery have played a key role. It has helped his patients to be more open about their condition, leading to appropriate treatment.     

A deep dive into cataracts

Causes

There are several causes behind cataracts. Some of the most common are: 

  • Old Age: This is the most common cause of cataracts. As one grows older, the protein in the natural lens starts to break down and collect in one place, leading to vision problems. 
  • Pre-existing medical conditions: People with pre-existing medical conditions, such as diabetes and high blood pressure, are at a much higher risk of becoming victims to cataracts than a healthy individual.  
  • Genetics: If an individual has a close family member or family history of cataracts, they are vulnerable to risk of developing cataracts. 
  • Eye trauma or injury: Fatal eye trauma or injury can lead to cataracts.   
  • Radiation treatment: People who go through radiation-centric treatments, such as radiation therapy, are at a high risk of developing cataracts.  
  • Lifestyle aspects: One’s lifestyle can also influence the development of cataracts. Habits such as smoking, and consumption of excess junk food, and alcohol can lead to cataracts. 

Symptoms

Early Symptoms

The early symptoms that indicate the development of cataracts are: 

  • Blurry vision: Vision becomes cloudy, Quite Similar to looking at things through a foggy window. 
  • Struggles with night vision: In the earliest stages of cataract development, one will struggle to see things at night. Driving will be a major struggle. 
  • Colours might appear faded: One might experience that, to them, colours appear faded or dull. 
  • Double vision: Double vision in one eye is a major sign of cataracts.     

Later Symptoms 

Later symptoms of cataracts include: 

  • Light sensitivity: One will experience high sensitivity to light and glare. Especially from headlights at nighttime. 
  • Colours will appear faded: As time goes on, one might start to feel that their world is starting to lose colour. 
  • More night vision struggles: As time goes by, one might completely lose their ability to see at night.  

Risk Factors

One needs to know that cataracts are normal after a certain age. However, since they lead to vision impairment, swift medical intervention is a necessity. Considering this, one becomes vulnerable to cataracts primarily due to lifestyle factors. These factors are: 

  • Age: As noted above, as one ages, the probability of them being a victim of cataracts becomes higher. 
  • Alcohol Consumption: Research has shown that the more alcohol one consumes, the more they become vulnerable to cataracts and other similar eye conditions. 
  • Exposure to the sun: Exposing oneself to the sun for prolonged hours can increase the risk of cataracts.
  • Obesity: Obesity is one of the leading causes of cataracts.

Diagnosis and Treatment Options

Ways of Diagnosis 

The most common way of diagnosing cataracts is through a Comprehensive Eye Exam. This exam typically includes: 

  • Visual Acuity Test: This test includes an eye chart, which assesses how a person views different distances and sizes, helping to determine cases of visual issues.
  • Slit Lamp Test: This involves a special microscope through which a doctor examines eye structure, and parts such as cornea, lens, and the iris. 
  • Pupillary Response Test: This test checks the pupil’s reaction to light. 
  • Retinal test: After dilating the pupils with eyedrops, the doctor examines the retina to check for cataracts.  

Dr. John Sarkar, the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake, will perform all these tests to ensure the severity of your cataract.   

Treatment Options

There are several treatment options for cataracts. Cataracts are a normal part of life, and there is no need to worry if you fall victim to them. Considering this, under the care of Dr. John Sarkar, the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake, you will have treatment options like: 

Cataract Surgery

This is the main treatment option. One must undergo surgery if one wants to heal their cataracts completely.

Surgery Procedure: The natural lens is removed and is substituted with a clear artificial lens (IOL).

Surgery Types:  

  • Phacoemulsification: In this surgery, a small cut is made. After this, the ultrasonic device breaks up the cloudy lens into tiny parts, which are then cleaned out.  
  • Micro-Incision Cataract Surgery: In this surgery, minute cuts are made. This process is much faster and ensures quick recovery. 
  • Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery: Lasers are used to make the cuts and break down the cataract. 

Refractive Lens Exchange (RLE)

In this process, Dr. John Sarkar, the best cataract doctor in Kolkata, will replace the natural lens with an artificial lens for vision correction. This reduces the dependence on prescription glasses or contact lenses.  

Cataract Management  

You can make some positive changes in your daily life to stay clear of cataracts. Dr. John Sarkar, the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake, suggests: 

  • Improve the lighting of your surroundings
  • Wear sunglasses regularly 
  • Avoid driving at night 
  • In case you find yourself struggling with vision, use magnifying tools
  • Explore anti-glare coatings 

For more suggestions, consult with Dr. Sarkar directly. His advice would surely assist you in managing your cataracts and living life normally.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is cataract surgery?

In cataract surgery, the cloudy natural lens is removed. In its place, a clear artificial lens is put.

The three types of cataracts are: Cortical cataract, Posterior subcapsular cataract, Nuclear sclerotic cataract.

At the initial stages, cataracts cause no pain. However, at later stages, it causes redness, watering, and light sensitivity.

No. A cataract cannot grow back once it has been removed.

This completely depends on the type of cataract.

The best doctor for cataracts is Dr. John Sarkar, the best cataract doctor in Salt Lake.